National Monument - Free Audio Guide

The Nationaal Monument, situated on Dam Square in Amsterdam, is an important war memorial dedicated to honoring war victims. Designed by architect J.J.P. Oud and completed in 1956, the monument features a 22-meter tall obelisk adorned with sculptures by Johannes Anton Rädecker. It serves as the focal point for the annual National Remembrance Day on 4 May. The site includes a curved memorial wall with urns containing soil from significant burial sites across the Netherlands and Indonesia. Visitors can admire the artistic elements and reflect on its profound historical significance. The monument is accessible year-round and free to visit, acting as a powerful reminder of peace and resilience amidst the backdrop of Amsterdam's vibrant culture.