Church of St. John the Baptist of the Calza - Free Audio Guide

The Chiesa di San Giovanni Battista della Calza is a Catholic church located in Florence, Italy, specifically in the Oltrarno district, facing Porta Romana at Piazza della Calza 6. Originally established in 1362 as a hospital dedicated to Saint John the Baptist, the church has a rich historical background related to pilgrimage and hospitality. Significant for its connection to the Knights Hospitaller and later the Order of Malta, the site reflects the religious and social dynamics of medieval Florence. The church's architecture is simple, adhering to the monastic traditions, while its interior features notable works of art, including pieces from artists like Empoli and Franciabigio. Visitors can appreciate the tranquility of the church, its historical cloister, and the impressive refectory adorned with frescoes depicting the Works of Mercy. The church also served educational purposes, housing a seminary for poor clergy in the 19th century. Although it was sold to private owners in 2019, it remains a site of cultural significance, appealing to those interested in history, art, and architecture in Florence.