Library of Parliament - Free Audio Guide

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Library of Parliament, Parliament Road, Centretown, Somerset, Ottawa, Eastern Ontario, Ontario, K1A 0A3, Canada

I, Padraic Ryan, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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The Library of Parliament, located in Ottawa, is the primary information repository and research resource for the Parliament of Canada. Established in 1876, it serves as a significant historical and cultural landmark on Parliament Hill. The library is renowned for its stunning Gothic Revival architecture, designed by Thomas Fuller and Chilion Jones, and features a distinctive vaulted ceiling and intricate stone carvings. The library's collection comprises approximately 650,000 items, covering a vast array of subjects related to Canadian parliamentary business and research. It is staffed by around 300 employees, ensuring comprehensive support and services to members of Parliament and their staff. Historically, the library's origins trace back to the legislative libraries of Upper and Lower Canada in the 1790s, which were later amalgamated following the creation of the Province of Canada in 1841. It was officially established in Ottawa in 1871 when Queen Victoria designated the city as the new seat of government for the Dominion of Canada. The Library of Parliament not only survived the devastating fire that destroyed the Centre Block in 1916 but has also undergone several renovations, preserving its architectural integrity while modernizing its facilities. Today, it stands as a symbol of Canadian heritage and is depicted on the obverse of the Canadian ten-dollar bill. Visitors are often drawn to its beautiful interiors and rich history, making it a must-see destination for anyone exploring Canada’s political landscape.