Fort Wellington National Historic Site - Free Audio Guide
Prescott, Ontario, Canada
Fort Wellington National Historic Site, 370, Prescott, Eastern Ontario, Ontario, Canada
Fort Wellington National Historic Site, located in Prescott, Ontario, is a significant historical fortification originally built during the War of 1812. Commissioned by the British in 1813 to protect the head of the Galop Rapids on the St. Lawrence River, the fort was completed in 1814. It played a critical role as a military stronghold and communication hub during the conflicts of the era, including the War of 1812 and the Rebellions of 1837–1838.
The fort features earthen ramparts and stone structures, including a three-storey blockhouse and various military buildings constructed during its reconstruction in 1838. It was manned by British troops until 1863, after which it became solely the responsibility of the Canadian militia.
Today, Fort Wellington operates as an open-air museum, showcasing restored buildings and providing visitors with guided tours that highlight its military history. The site includes a military museum and offers exhibits about its significance during pivotal moments in Canadian history. Fort Wellington was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1920, emphasizing its cultural relevance and commitment to preserving Canada's military heritage. Visitors can explore the fort during the summer season and engage with its rich history.