Porcellino Market - Free Audio Guide

The Loggia del Mercato Nuovo, commonly referred to as the Mercato del Porcellino, is a historic building located in Florence, Italy, specifically in the Piazza del Mercato Nuovo. Constructed between 1547 and 1551 under the direction of Grand Duke Cosimo I de' Medici, the loggia was designed by the architect Giovanni Battista del Tasso and later modified by Bernardo Buontalenti. It showcases Mannerist architectural style and features 20 composite columns and several ornate niches that add to its grandeur. The name "Mercato del Porcellino" derives from the famous bronze fountain of a wild boar (Il Porcellino) designed by Pietro Tacca, which is situated in front of the loggia. This fountain has become a symbol of luck for visitors, who traditionally rub the snout of the boar for good fortune. Historically, the loggia was created to provide a sheltered area for the sale of silk and precious goods, while the upper areas were used for archiving notarial records. Over the years, it has also served as a vibrant market space, notably famous for selling Florentine straw hats. The Loggia del Mercato Nuovo is recognized as a national artistic heritage site and has undergone numerous restorations, with the latest significant work completed between 1996 and 2003. Visitors can admire the intricate architectural details, including statues of notable Florentine figures that adorn the niches, as well as the historical significance of the location as a bustling center of commerce and culture in Florence. Overall, the Mercato del Porcellino offers a unique glimpse into Florence's rich historical tapestry, making it a must-visit for anyone exploring the city.