Palazzo Vecchio - Free Audio Guide

Palazzo Vecchio, located in Piazza della Signoria in Florence, is a historic palace that serves as the town hall of the city. Originally called the Palazzo dei Priori when it was built in the late 13th century, it was later renamed Palazzo della Signoria, reflecting its role as the seat of the Signoria, the governing body of the Republic of Florence. The building showcases impressive medieval architecture and was designed by the architect Arnolfo di Cambio. It underwent significant expansions and renovations over the centuries, particularly during the reign of Cosimo I de' Medici, who turned it into the ducal residence in the 16th century. In 1565, the name "Palazzo Vecchio" was adopted to distinguish it from the newly built Palazzo Pitti, which became the grand ducal residence. Palazzo Vecchio features a striking façade with rusticated stonework and a prominent tower known as the Torre di Arnolfo, which stands at 94 meters tall. The palace is adorned with numerous artworks and sculptures, including works by Michelangelo and Donatello. It also houses a museum that allows visitors to explore its opulent rooms, including the Salone dei Cinquecento, which is famous for its grand size and historical significance. Throughout its history, Palazzo Vecchio has served various important functions, including being the seat of the Italian Parliament from 1865 to 1871 when Florence was the capital of Italy. Today, it continues to serve as the headquarters for the Mayor of Florence and is a major cultural landmark that attracts visitors from around the world, eager to explore its rich history and artistic heritage.