Peace Tower - Free Audio Guide

The Peace Tower, known as "Tour de la Paix" in French, is a prominent bell and clock tower situated on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Completed in 1920, it stands as a striking example of Perpendicular Gothic architecture, reaching a height of 98 meters (approximately 302 feet). The tower serves as a national symbol of Canada and has been featured on the Canadian twenty-dollar bill. Historically, the Peace Tower was built to replace the Victoria Tower, which was destroyed in a fire in 1916, along with much of the Centre Block. Its construction was dedicated to commemorating Canadians who lost their lives during World War I, and it houses the Memorial Chamber, which contains various memorials and plaques honoring military sacrifices. The tower's design includes intricate stone carvings, approximately 370 gargoyles and grotesques, and clock faces that are visible from all sides. It also features a carillon of 53 bells, inaugurated on July 1, 1927, to celebrate the 60th anniversary of Canadian Confederation. Visitors to the Peace Tower can enjoy panoramic views of Ottawa from its observation deck, accessed via an inclined elevator. The tower is not only an architectural marvel but also a poignant reminder of Canada's history and the sacrifices made during wartime, making it a significant site for both tourists and locals.