Hospital of the Innocents - Free Audio Guide

The Spedale degli Innocenti, located in Florence, Italy, is a historic building with significant cultural and architectural importance. Constructed between 1417 and 1436, it was designed by the renowned architect Filippo Brunelleschi, making it one of the earliest examples of Renaissance architecture in Europe. Originally established as a foundling hospital, it was the first of its kind in Europe, dedicated to the care of abandoned children. The building is situated in Piazza della Santissima Annunziata and features a distinctive portico with nine arches, supported by elegant columns. The architecture showcases a harmonious blend of simplicity and grandeur, characteristic of Brunelleschi's style. Today, the Spedale hosts the Museum of the Innocents, which includes a collection of artifacts related to the history of the institution and its mission. It also serves as a center for childcare services, housing nurseries and family support programs. The museum highlights the institution's historical role in child care and protection, reflecting broader themes of social welfare and community support. The Spedale degli Innocenti is recognized as a national artistic heritage site and continues to be a symbol of Florence's commitment to the welfare of children, drawing visitors interested in both its architectural beauty and its profound historical significance.